A patrol in Nuevo Laredo |
Not that it matters much, because Nuevo Laredo, directly
across from Laredo, Texas, has no police force. It’s been two years since municipal
officers patrolled the streets of this dusty, crime-ridden town. The state and federal
governments, hoping to stem corruption, fired them all. They then brought in state
police and the army to keep order.
Citizens have been living in a state of siege ever since, waiting for the municipal officers to receive certification and get back on the job. How many people have since died and “disappeared”? No one knows, because Tamaulipas’ media has been cowed from years of violence and all levels of government have been dragging their feet, unable to even come up with a number.
The city has now been without chief Roberto Garza Balmori for
over a week. On February 17, his two brothers – one of whom was an agent with
Mexico’s federal Attorney General’s office, the PGR – were found shot dead in
the trunk of a car off the highway between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey.
Apparently they belonged to a powerful Nuevo Laredo family; their relatives
have since left town.
A municipal spokesperson, Juan José Zárate, said that the
city couldn’t confirm that chief Garza Balmori had disappeared, only that he
hadn’t shown up for work. And apparently the mayor of Nuevo Laredo, Benjamín
Galván Gómez, concurred that he also can’t confirm the disappearance of the
chief as long as he’s, uh, disappeared.
That’s how it works in Mexico these days: if the police
chief of a non-existent force isn’t around to confirm that he’s disappeared,
then the government can’t really do much. After all, that’s the problem with
missing people – they never show up tell you where they aren’t.
Typically, the Mexican press has been under a cone of silence
on this one, adding to frustration that Mexico’s chronic inability to address the
issue of missing persons isn’t going to get better any time soon, despite
government promises.
According to a news release, the Attorney General’s Office
for the state of Tamaulipas “has instructed a delegation in Nuevo Laredo to
correspond to the respective authorities to establish the collection of
information leading to determining the city official’s whereabouts.”
The city of 350,000 is a stronghold of the ultra-violent Los
Zetas cartel, and has been beset by violence in the past two months. Los Zetas more
or less did away with their former allies the Gulf Cartel a few years ago, but
are now fighting an aggressive move by Mexico’s biggest and most powerful
criminal organization, the Sinaloa Cartel. Apparently, Sinaloa allies from Michoacán
– perhaps part of the new
Corona alliance – are in town and “heating up the plaza”. On February 11 of
this year there were explosions
near city hall.
Nuevo Laredo has a history of violence against security
officials: in 2005, the police chief was gunned down on his first day on the
job; and in 2010 a retired army general, who had been put in charge of police
there, was also shot to death.
(TE Wilson is the author of Mezcalero, a Detective Sánchez novel.)
Twitter: @TimothyEWilson
Email: lapoliticaeslapolitica [at] gmail [dot] com
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