Given that the total population of Mexico is around 130 million, and that the Mexican president is elected based on the total national vote count (i.e. no anachronistic electoral college, as in the US), it could be argued that the vote in Aguascalientes is of little relevance. But this is “Mexico 32”: every state is getting covered!
History has shown that even national elections can be nail biters, and shifts in voter preference in a small state like Aguascalientes remain important considerations. The state is divided into 11 municipalities, with the capital
city also called Aguascalientes. Located in North-Central Mexico, Aguascalientes is
bordered by Jalisco to the south and Zacatecas to the north. The population of
the entire state is small, about 1.5 million, with the capital city having
about 900,000 souls.
At the presidential level, Aguascalientes
has historically divided its loyalties between the centrist Institutional
Revolutionary Party (PRI) and the right-of-center National Action Party (PAN).
The traditional left-leaning party, the Party of the Democratic Revolution
(PRD), represented about 21% of the popular vote in the last two elections
(2006, 2012).